By Jordan Robertson
Table of Contents:
- Petroleum Free Lip Balm: What's the History of Petroleum?
- Petroleum Free Lip Balm: Exploring Petroleum-Derived Ingredients in Cosmetics
- The Rise of Petroleum Free Lip Balm: Seeking Sustainable Alternatives
- Make Informed Choices for You and the Planet with Blunt’s Petroleum Free Lip Balm
Have you ever treated your lips to petroleum free lip balm before?
It’s no secret that petroleum and fossil fuel-derived ingredients are used in beauty products. At Blunt, we’re about giving you the facts, even when they aren’t pretty. While petroleum ingredients feel great on the skin (it’s okay if you’ve used them; we don’t judge here), they're not renewable. This means they can't be replenished or regenerated naturally at the same rate they're consumed, making them finite.
To celebrate the launch of our Puffer Lip Hydrating Butter, let’s discuss why petrolatum free lip balm is the only way to go for health and sustainability:
Petroleum Free Lip Balm: What's the History of Petroleum?
To understand petroleum (and the rise of petrolatum free lip balm) along with why it’s used in beauty, we begin our journey in the ancient civilizations of Egypt, where they believed it had healing properties. During the Renaissance, crude oil was being applied directly to the skin.
Cue the gasp.
Throughout the Industrial Revolution, petroleum's usage in beauty products became the norm. Advances in refining led to the commercial production of petroleum jelly and mineral oil; they were prized for their emollient and occlusive properties, helping to moisturize and protect.
In the 19th century, Vaseline began marketing petroleum jelly as an ingredient for everything from chapped lips to dry skin. Still being celebrated, petroleum-based ingredients were adored worldwide for their affordability, stability, and effectiveness in the 20th century.
However, concerns about the environmental impact of petroleum extraction and refining began to emerge, leading us into the 21st century. Today, there has been a growing awareness of the environmental implications of petroleum-based ingredients, meaning most beauty-lovers opt out of formulations including them.
This led to the rise of petroleum-free and eco-friendly beauty products, like our innovative petroleum free lip balm, known as Puffer Lip Hydrating Butter.
Petroleum Free Lip Balm: Exploring Petroleum-Derived Ingredients in Cosmetics
Did you know that petroleum-based products can create 1,4-dioxane, a substance known to potentially contribute to some types of cancer? Not only that, but it’s a neurotoxin, kidney toxin, and respiratory toxin (side note: it’s also a leading groundwater contaminant).
The Environmental Working Group (EWG) researched 1.4-dioxane, finding that 22% of beauty products have unsafe levels: “These trace contaminants in petroleum-based ingredients readily penetrate skin, and their presence is not restricted by safety standards.”
This is why we created our petrolatum free lip balm, aka Puffer Lip Hydrating Butter.
Here are some petroleum-derived ingredients commonly used in cosmetics to know about:
- Mineral Oil: Mineral oil is used in skincare for its emollient properties, helping to lock in moisture and prevent water loss from the skin.
- Paraffin Wax: Paraffin wax is often used in cosmetic products for its smooth texture and ability to create a protective barrier on the skin.
- Petrolatum (Petroleum Jelly): Petroleum jelly is a semi-solid mixture and is used as a moisturizer and protectant, helping to soothe.
- Isoparaffin: Isoparaffin is a group of hydrocarbon solvents that can dissolve oils and dirt without drying out the skin.
- Polyethylene (PEG): Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a petroleum-derived polymer used to help improve the texture and stability of beauty products.
- Propylene Glycol: As a humectant, solvent, and preservative, Science Direct says it keeps products moist, preventing them from drying out.
- Polybutene: Polybutene is a thickening agent, emollient, and film-forming agent. It gives lip balms, glosses, and lipsticks their smooth, glossy texture.
The Rise of Petroleum Free Lip Balm: Seeking Sustainable Alternatives
When it comes to sustainability, petroleum products aren’t it; they contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, have devastating effects on aquatic ecosystems, and much more. It’s also worth noting that a lot of petroleum extraction occurs on indigenous lands, resulting in health and environmental justice issues due to pollution exposure and displacement.
When our founder and Cosmetic Chemist, Stas Chirkov, created our petrolatum free lip balm, Puffer Lip Hydrating Butter, he knew that petroleum ingredients had no place in the formulation. Stas wanted to make a petroleum free lip balm unlike anything else on the market. So, he subbed petroleum ingredients for lush, natural butters like murumuru, Cupuaçu, and two others.
Check out these sustainable alternatives to petroleum-based ingredients in beauty products (can you spot the others used in our petroleum free lip balm?):
- Plant-Based Oils: Plant-based oils like jojoba oil and argan oil are rich in fatty acids and antioxidants, providing moisturizing and nourishing benefits.
- Shea Butter: Shea butter is used as a moisturizer and emollient due to its rich texture and high concentration of vitamins and fatty acids.
- Beeswax: Beeswax is a thickening agent and emollient that can replace petroleum-derived waxes while providing a similar protective barrier.
- Candelilla Wax: Candelilla wax is a vegan alternative to beeswax and petroleum-derived waxes with very similar healing properties to beeswax.
- Plant-Based Emollients: Ingredients such as cocoa butter and mango butter are plant-based emollients that provide hydration to soften.
- Silicone Alternatives: Cosmetics can use plant-derived silicone alternatives for texture-enhancing and smoothing effects.
- Natural Preservatives: Natural alternatives like tocopherol can extend the shelf life of cosmetics, while preventing microbial growth and oxidation.
Make Informed Choices for You and the Planet with Blunt’s Petroleum Free Lip Balm
Have you tried our ultra-plush, long-lasting Puffer Lip Hydrating Butter yet? It’s a hemp seed oil-infused kiss quencher that’s inspired by Mother Earth’s finest natural oils and butters (like the petroleum alternatives we mentioned in the list above), along with cozy puffer coats.
Made in-house by our founder, Blunt’s petroleum free lip balm is like nothing else out there. The Puffer Lip Hydrating Butter doesn’t have to be continuously re-applied like normal chapstick, making it a lip care revolution. All it takes is one buttery swipe.
Here is what makes Blunt’s petroleum free lip balm so ground-breaking:
- Four deeply moisturizing butters: Murumuru, cocoa, shea, and Cupuaçu
- Cutting-edge aquaporin-activating technology (known as Hydra Synol® DOI and Saliporine-8), which is a science-forward way to describe clinically-smart ingredients that activate your skin’s own hydration channels
- Long-lasting, plant-powered occlusive (no petrochemicals here!) that hangs around, keeping moisture locked in and leaving your lips happily hydrated, smooth, and healthy
- Natural Shiso-flavoring (a prized Japanese herb you might’ve tasted before) that gives the butter citrusy, herbal notes with a hint of mint, licorice, and cinnamon
- Hemp seed oil that’s not only a hydrating queen, but is anti-inflammatory, full of omega fatty acids, heals damaged lips, and oh-so gentle and lightweight
- Comes in our patented Eco-Smart Packaging for sustainability, which you can learn more about below:
@stasschi Replying to @Bodacious✨ no absolute sustainability possible (yet!) but lots of innvoation in this space #sustainability #plasticrecycling #cosmeticchemist #fyp #lipbalm #greenbeauty ♬ original sound - Stasschi
Will you be greening your routine by grabbing a Blunt petroleum free lip balm? You can find our one-of-a-kind, luxuriously plush Puffer Lip Hydrating Butter here (it's the best petrolatum free lip balm on the market, but we may be biased).
References:
-
Kamrani P, Hedrick J, Marks JG, Zaenglein AL. Petroleum jelly: A comprehensive review of its history, uses, and safety. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2024 Apr;90(4):807-813. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2023.06.010. Epub 2023 Jun 12. PMID: 37315800.
-
National Toxicology Program. 15th Report on Carcinogens [Internet]. Research Triangle Park (NC): National Toxicology Program; 2021 Dec 21. 1,4-Dioxane: CAS No. 123-91-1. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK590923/
-
Rawlings AV, Lombard KJ. A review on the extensive skin benefits of mineral oil. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2012 Dec;34(6):511-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2494.2012.00752.x. Epub 2012 Sep 21. PMID: 22994201.
-
Ghadially R, Halkier-Sorensen L, Elias PM. Effects of petrolatum on stratum corneum structure and function. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1992 Mar;26(3 Pt 2):387-96. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(92)70060-s. PMID: 1564142.
-
Johnson W Jr, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Hill RA, Klaassen CD, Liebler D, Marks JG Jr, Shank RC, Slaga TJ, Snyder PW, Andersen FA. Safety assessment of isoparaffins as used in cosmetics. Int J Toxicol. 2012 Nov-Dec;31(6 Suppl):269S-95S. doi: 10.1177/1091581812463087. PMID: 23283704.
-
Padín-González E, Lancaster P, Bottini M, Gasco P, Tran L, Fadeel B, Wilkins T, Monopoli MP. Understanding the Role and Impact of Poly (Ethylene Glycol) (PEG) on Nanoparticle Formulation: Implications for COVID-19 Vaccines. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Jun 7;10:882363. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.882363. PMID: 35747492; PMCID: PMC9209764.
-
Okolie JA. Insights on production mechanism and industrial applications of renewable propylene glycol. iScience. 2022 Aug 10;25(9):104903. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104903. PMID: 36039303; PMCID: PMC9418903.
-
Fiume MM, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Hill RA, Klaassen CD, Liebler D, Marks JG Jr, Shank RC, Slaga TJ, Snyder PW, Andersen FA. Safety assessment of propylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, and PPGs as used in cosmetics. Int J Toxicol. 2012 Sep-Oct;31(5 Suppl):245S-60S. doi: 10.1177/1091581812461381. PMID: 23064775.
-
Dréno B, Zuberbier T, Gelmetti C, Gontijo G, Marinovich M. Safety review of phenoxyethanol when used as a preservative in cosmetics. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2019 Nov;33 Suppl 7:15-24. doi: 10.1111/jdv.15944. PMID: 31588615.
-
Final report of the cosmetic ingredient review expert panel on the safety assessment of Polyisobutene and Hydrogenated Polyisobutene as used in cosmetics. Int J Toxicol. 2008;27 Suppl 4:83-106. doi: 10.1080/10915810802550611. PMID: 19101833.
-
IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Chemical Agents and Related Occupations. Lyon (FR): International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2012. (IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, No. 100F.) MINERAL OILS, UNTREATED OR MILDLY TREATED. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK304428/
-
1 Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Candelilla Wax, Carnauba Wax, Japan Wax, and Beeswax. Journal of the American College of Toxicology. 1984;3(3):1-41. doi:10.3109/10915818409010515
-
Rathee P, Sehrawat R, Rathee P, Khatkar A, Akkol EK, Khatkar S, Redhu N, Türkcanoğlu G, Sobarzo-Sánchez E. Polyphenols: Natural Preservatives with Promising Applications in Food, Cosmetics and Pharma Industries; Problems and Toxicity Associated with Synthetic Preservatives; Impact of Misleading Advertisements; Recent Trends in Preservation and Legislation. Materials (Basel). 2023 Jul 3;16(13):4793. doi: 10.3390/ma16134793. PMID: 37445107; PMCID: PMC10343617.